{"id":5018,"date":"2020-09-06T20:29:19","date_gmt":"2020-09-06T18:29:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/?p=5018"},"modified":"2020-09-06T20:29:20","modified_gmt":"2020-09-06T18:29:20","slug":"getting-physical-with-datacentre-security","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/getting-physical-with-datacentre-security\/","title":{"rendered":"Getting physical with datacentre security"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time-approximately:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 6<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Whether it is natural disasters, terrorism or break-ins, datacentres will be vulnerable to a range of risks unless they are physically secured. Here\u2019s how you can improve the physical security of your datacentre.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ttgtmedia.com\/rms\/onlineImages\/fearn_nicholas.jpg\" alt=\"Nicholas Fearn\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techtarget.com\/contributor\/Nicholas-Fearn\">Nicholas Fearn<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Published:&nbsp;<strong>24 Aug 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hackers can wreak all sorts of havoc by breaching\u00a0datacentres, from gaining access to masses of sensitive data to knocking entire companies offline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With\u00a0cyber attacks\u00a0becoming more common and complex, it\u2019s understandable why datacentre operators are worried \u2013 and increasing their cyber security spend as a result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the physical security of datacentres, which some experts fear is being neglected as operators focus more of their time and resources mitigating\u00a0cyber risks, also has a crucial role to play. Whether it\u2019s ensuring datacentres are equipped\u00a0to cope with natural disasters\u00a0or keeping intruders out, physical security is key to maintaining the resilience and effectiveness of datacentres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jake Moore, a security specialist at\u00a0ESET, says: \u201cPhysical security is just as important as cyber security but it rarely gets matched with the same pay. Some of the biggest threats come from physical access to a network, such as\u00a0insider threat, which can be extremely difficult to protect against.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moore takes the view that physical security should be treated just as seriously as cyber security when it comes to securing datacentres. He warns that businesses end up exposing themselves to a range of risks if this area of security is ignored.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cAccess management is clearly a big issue, too, with the likes of\u00a0the recent Twitter hack, and mustn\u2019t be forgotten about when securing a perimeter,\u201d he says. \u201cCoupled up with\u00a0social engineering, it can have devastating consequences.<\/p><p>\u201cFurthermore, the recent influx of\u00a0ransomware demands\u00a0are being paid due to the incorrect way backups are being kept. When stored correctly, it can mitigate ransomware mishaps and get businesses back up and running in a short time.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A balancing act<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In many ways, cyber and physical security go hand-in-hand. And if one area is missing, the other will not be as effective. \u201cThose in charge of the\u00a0network perimeter\u00a0mustn\u2019t get complacent when spending on physical security and need to remember that spending resources on cyber security can be worthless without protecting the physical assets, too,\u201d says\u00a0Moore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cThis can be showcased in arranging a simulation attack from\u00a0a third-party penetration team\u00a0and it can be extremely valuable to a company. Such an experiment will usually highlight those weaknesses both in the network and from a physical perspective, and all in a safe environment.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Andy Miller, security risk manager at\u00a0BT, agrees that the physical security of datacentres must be treated with the same level of attention as cyber threats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He tells Computer Weekly: \u201cThe foundation of protecting datacentre assets is to ensure you truly understand how critical each of your assets are, and the associated risks to service operations if they are compromised. When it comes to understanding and then mitigating risk,\u00a0you must think holistically\u00a0and ensure that you aren\u2019t forgetting to address the physical aspects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis includes employee\u00a0identity and access management\u00a0to avoid unauthorised access; considering the effects of disruption from power or utilities issues; how you would deal with\u00a0environmental causes\u00a0such as flooding; and even more extreme situations such as explosives,\u00a0electromagnetic pulse\u00a0(EMP) attacks or a hostile vehicle incident.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For datacentre security measures to be effective, organisations should take into account all types of threats and mitigate them accordingly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cEssentially, you must think about what\u2019s beyond your perimeter, as well as your own systems and operations (cyber and physical), all the way to the rack,\u201d says\u00a0Miller. \u201cBy adopting a\u00a0security-by-design\u00a0approach, you can invest intelligently to create defence in depth, delivering the comprehensive range of protections required to deal with physical threats, alongside the cyber threats which are often top of mind.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Read more about datacentre security<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>As datacentres become increasingly decentralised and the security threats they face increase in number and complexity, IT admins\u00a0are at risk of becoming overwhelmed.<\/li><li>The coronavirus pandemic has seen datacentre engineers reclassified as \u201cessential workers\u201d, but how are their employers ensuring they can continue\u00a0to do their work in a safe and secure way?<\/li><li>Online survey software provider SurveyMonkey is on a Europe-wide enterprise charm offensive, and is focusing on winning over CIOs with the offer\u00a0to locally host their data.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Merritt Maxim, research director at\u00a0Forrester, also believes the stakes are high when businesses neglect the physical security of datacentres. \u201cThese potential disruptions can range from unpredictable weather-related disruptions to insider attacks and criminal or terrorist events, all of which can lead to the loss of physical data,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cDisruptions to the datacentre\u00a0can lead to lost data, disrupted business operations, detract from employee productivity, affect customer perceptions and lead to similar compliance fines or penalties from cyber loss.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But he explains how many organisations are investing in different technologies to counter such threats. \u201cThese range from stronger access controls to manage employee access to the datacentres,\u00a0often using biometrics\u00a0(hand, eye or facial recognition) to HD video surveillance and advanced video analytics to utilise for forensic purposes,\u201d he says. \u201cIn cases where\u00a0third parties or contractors\u00a0may need access to the datacentre, firms may use stronger background checks prior to granting access to the facility.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cLastly, firms are also investing more in business continuity services to ensure proper failover and backup in event of an incident, as well as doing annual red team exercises and\u00a0security awareness training\u00a0to maintain strong security vigilance among all the staff managing the physical datacentre.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Improving physical security<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>At colocation giant\u00a0Digital Realty, securing physical and cyber assets is being treated with equal importance. Jeff Tapley, managing director of Europe, Middle East and Africa, says: \u201cSince the data \u2018big bang\u2019 in the technology industry many years ago, conversations about security have gradually shifted from revolving around traditional lock and key to cyber security and protecting data virtually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHowever, bad guys don\u2019t just exist in the virtual world, so virtual is only one part of the equation. What good are\u00a0antivirus programmes and firewalls\u00a0if anybody off the street is able to gain physical access to critical servers without resistance?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tapley believes that the physical safeguarding of datacentres has never been more important, with the proliferation of the\u00a0internet of things\u00a0(IoT) and big data. Because of this, Digital Realty has invested significantly in the physical security of its datacentres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur facilities make use of a full array of security tools \u2013 including bollards, mantraps, access control systems and sophisticated\u00a0surveillance systems\u00a0\u2013 to ensure all resources are protected from unexpected incidents and criminal activity,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As well as protecting against both physical and cyber security threats, he says firms need to realise that security is not a \u201cset it and forget it\u201d scenario, and that it requires constant attention with new threats always emerging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cOver the past few years, data has moved from being just a resource\u00a0to an asset; arguably the most valuable in the world,\u201d\u00a0says Tapley. \u201cAnd as it continues to increase in value, our customers need the assurance that the assets they house in our datacentres are protected from theft and natural disasters.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTherefore, in order to work effectively, security requires constant vigilance, both in terms of monitoring the facilities themselves, as well as regularly updating systems to reflect current best practices and developments.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Layered security is crucial<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Physical security clearly plays a vital role in protecting datacentres from myriad threats, but what does it actually entail? David Watkins, solutions director of\u00a0Virtus Data Centres, says a data centre\u2019s physical security should be designed to withstand things like corporate espionage, terrorism, natural disasters, thieves looking to make financial gains and many other issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey should be built with security in mind from the ground up to maintain 100% uptime, keep unauthorised people out and ensure that the precious data housed inside is protected,\u201d says&nbsp;Watkins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He advises datacentre operators to implement defence-in-depth strategies, whereby IT systems are protected by a\u00a0layered security approach, to \u201ckeep out the people you don\u2019t want in your datacentre, and if they do get in, identify them as soon as possible, ideally keeping them contained to a secure section of the facility\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Datacentres should be equipped with at least seven layers of physical security, according to Watkins. These include physical barriers, intruder detection, surveillance cameras, 24\/7 security guards, vehicle traps, full authentication and auditable access policy control, he says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cAdditional security features are sometimes added depending on the specific needs of the organisation,\u201d\u00a0says Watkins. \u201cBut be aware that not all datacentres provide the same level of physical security. For example, some older datacentres that happen to be in city centres may not benefit from the same set of security parameters as those located in the lower-profile metro areas.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Getting physical<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Jeffrey Schilling, CISO at\u00a0Teleperformance, recommends four tips for getting physical with datacentre security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, he says businesses that use\u00a0colocation datacentres\u00a0should ask themselves whether rented space has a protective cage around their servers that only employees can access through biometric access management locks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Second, he advises companies to implement CCTV cameras that show both the front and back of their hosted servers to identify unauthorised access.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, businesses should also have a\u00a0redundant workload\u00a0in another datacentre that is on a separate power grid and more than 90 miles away in case of natural disasters, according to Schilling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, he says businesses should ensure that their backup generators have adequate fuel, adding that they should plan enough onsite fuel to run a minimum of 72 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>For businesses of all industries, datacentres are an incredibly important asset in the digital age. And while it is great to see that so many businesses are taking steps to defend them from cyber attacks, they also need to ensure that the physical security of their datacentres is also up-to-scratch. Otherwise, they will be left vulnerable to a whole range of threats.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time-approximately:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 6<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>Whether it is natural disasters, terrorism or break-ins, datacentres will be vulnerable to a range of risks unless they are physically secured. Here\u2019s how you can improve the physical security of your datacentre. By Nicholas Fearn Published:&nbsp;24 Aug 2020 Hackers can wreak all sorts of havoc by breaching\u00a0datacentres, from gaining access to masses of sensitive data to knocking entire companies<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/getting-physical-with-datacentre-security\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[72,35,4,16,56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-business-continuity-planning","category-data-center-facilities","category-datacenter-news","category-how-tos-and-other-useful-tips-and-tricks","category-it-infrastructure-management-and-planning-data-center-facilities"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5018"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5019,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5018\/revisions\/5019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}