{"id":5779,"date":"2020-10-15T23:01:03","date_gmt":"2020-10-15T21:01:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/?p=5779"},"modified":"2020-10-15T23:01:50","modified_gmt":"2020-10-15T21:01:50","slug":"the-future-of-vpns-in-a-post-covid-19-pandemic-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/the-future-of-vpns-in-a-post-covid-19-pandemic-world\/","title":{"rendered":"The future of VPNs in a post-Covid-19 pandemic world"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time-approximately:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pre-pandemic, many experts touted VPN&#8217;s demise. During the pandemic, VPNs became lifelines for remote workers to do their jobs. Here&#8217;s what the future may hold for VPNs.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ttgtmedia.com\/rms\/onlineImages\/slattery_terry.jpg\" alt=\"Terry Slattery\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techtarget.com\/contributor\/Terry-Slattery\">Terry Slattery<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The importance of VPNs changed significantly in early 2020, as the coronavirus pandemic caused massive digital transformation for many businesses and office workers. VPN trends that started prior to the pandemic were accelerated within days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What does the future of VPNs look like from the middle of the pandemic?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The past and future of VPN connectivity<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The migration of office workers to a work-from-home environment created a new dilemma: How should organizations support workers who may use computers and mobile devices from home to access corporate resources?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>The traditional VPN uses a\u00a0fat client\u00a0model to build a secure tunnel from the client device to the corporate network. All network communications use this tunnel. However, this model comes at a cost: Access to public cloud resources must transit the VPN tunnel to the corporate site, which then forwards access back out to the internet-based cloud provider. This is known as\u00a0<strong><em>hairpinning<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>For the future of VPNs, end systems&#8217; increasing power will facilitate the migration of more software-based VPN technology into endpoints.\u00a0VPN technologies will evolve\u00a0to take advantage of local process capabilities, which make VPNs easier for users and network administrators alike. Network admins will control VPN administration through central systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some predictions for the future of VPNs suggest hardware isn&#8217;t necessary in a software world. Yet, as something must make the physical connections, hardware will still be necessary. More likely, x86 compute systems that perform functions previously done in hardware will replace some dedicated hardware devices &#8212; particularly at the network edge, where distributed computational resources are readily available. The network core will continue to require speeds only dedicated hardware can provide for the foreseeable future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ttgtmedia.com\/rms\/onlineImages\/networking-vpn_remote.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>VPNs enable authorized remote users to securely connect to their organization&#8217;s network.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>VPNs may also\u00a0begin to function like software-defined WAN\u00a0products, where connectivity is independent of the underlying physical network &#8212; wired, wireless or cellular &#8212; and its addressing. These VPN systems should use multiple paths and transparently switch between them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The past and future of VPN security<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Corporate VPNs provide the following two major functions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>encrypt data streams and secure communications; and<\/li><li>protect the endpoint from unauthorized access as if it were within the corporate boundary.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The straightforward use of encryption technology is to secure communications. Encryption technology is relatively old and is built into modern browsers, which makes the browsers easy to use.\u00a0Secure Sockets Layer or Transport Layer Security VPNs\u00a0can provide this functionality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Modern VPN systems protect endpoints from unauthorized access, as these systems require all network communications to flow over a VPN between endpoints and a\u00a0corporate VPN concentrator. Other corporate resources, like firewalls, intrusion detection systems and intrusion prevention systems, protect endpoints with content filtering, malware detection and safeguards from known bad actors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the future, IT professionals should expect to see more\u00a0examples of AI and machine learning\u00a0applied to these security functions to increase their effectiveness without corresponding increases in network or security administrator support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ttgtmedia.com\/rms\/onlineImages\/networking-sdp_vs_vpn_vs_zero_trust-f.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>I<strong>nnovative new technologies, such as software-defined perimeter and zero-trust models, will greatly influence the future of VPNs.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>VPN paths become less efficient when an endpoint communicates with internet-based resources, like SaaS systems. The endpoint must first send data to the VPN concentrator, which then forwards the data to the cloud-based SaaS application and, therefore, adds to network latency. In addition, network overhead increases within the VPN because the SaaS application also employs its own encryption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Split tunneling is a potential solution to this inefficiency, but IT teams must\u00a0select VPN termination points\u00a0carefully to avoid a security hole. Integration with smart DNS servers, like Cisco Umbrella, enables split tunneling to specific sites under the control of network or security administrators.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>An even better security stance relies on a\u00a0zero-trust model, which assumes endpoints are compromised, regardless of their location. Forrester Research introduced zero trust in 2010, and it has become the new standard to which networks should conform. Zero-trust\u00a0security components\u00a0include allowlisting and microsegmentation. The future of VPNs includes automated methods to create and\u00a0maintain these security functions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IT professionals can expect the future of VPN technology to provide an increase in security while reducing the effort needed to implement and maintain that security.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time-approximately:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>Pre-pandemic, many experts touted VPN&#8217;s demise. During the pandemic, VPNs became lifelines for remote workers to do their jobs. Here&#8217;s what the future may hold for VPNs. By Terry Slattery The importance of VPNs changed significantly in early 2020, as the coronavirus pandemic caused massive digital transformation for many businesses and office workers. VPN trends that started prior to the<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/the-future-of-vpns-in-a-post-covid-19-pandemic-world\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,142,4,30,3,116,71,95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-new-normal-courtesy-of-covid-19","category-covid-19-organization-mitigation-responses","category-datacenter-news","category-expert-advise-and-opinion","category-industry-news-and-expert-advise","category-network-security","category-network-services","category-timeless-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5779"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5780,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5779\/revisions\/5780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tekmart.co.za\/t-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}